Stationary quantum Markov process for the Wigner function
نویسنده
چکیده
Many stochastic models have been investigated for quantum mechanics because of its stochastic nature. For example, Cohendet et al. introduced a dichotomic variable to quantum phase space and proposed a background Markov process for the time evolution of the Wigner function. However, in their method we need the whole distribution function to determine the next step of a particle under consideration. In this paper, we discuss a stationary quantum Markov process which enables us to treat each particle independently introducing U(1) extension for the phase space. The process has branching and vanishing points and we can keep a finite time interval between the branchings. The procedure to make the simulation of the process is also discussed.
منابع مشابه
ua nt - p h / 06 02 22 7 v 4 7 N ov 2 00 7 Stationary quantum Markov process for the Wigner function on a lattice phase space
As a stochastic model for quantum mechanics we present a stationary quantum Markov process for the time evolution of the Wigner function on a lattice phase space Z N ×Z N with N odd. By introducing a phase factor extension to the phase space, each particle can be treated independently. This is an improvement on earlier methods that require the whole distribution function to determine the evolut...
متن کاملua nt - p h / 06 02 22 7 v 3 2 3 Ju n 20 07 Stationary quantum Markov process for the Wigner function
Many stochastic models have been investigated for quantum mechanics because of its stochastic nature. In 1988, Cohendet et al. introduced a dichotomic variable to quantum phase space and proposed a background Markov process for the time evolution of the Wigner function. However, in their method the whole distribution function is required to determine the next step of a constituent particle. In ...
متن کاملThe Quantum Statistical Mechanical Theory of Transport Processes
A new derivation of the quantum Boltzmann transport equation for the Fermion system from the quantum time evolution equation for the wigner distribution function is presented. The method exhibits the origin of the time - irreversibility of the Boltzmann equation. In the present work, the spin dependent and indistinguishibility of particles are also considered.
متن کاملWigner function for damped systems
Both classical and quantum damped systems give rise to complex spectra and corresponding resonant states. We investigate how resonant states, which do not belong to the Hilbert space, fit the phase space formulation of quantum mechanics. It turns out that one may construct out of a pair of resonant states an analog of the stationary Wigner function.
متن کاملQuantum Markov Process on a Lattice
We develop a systematic description of Weyl and Fano operators on a lattice phase space. Introducing the so-called ghost variable even on an odd lattice, odd and even lattices can be treated in a symmetric way. The Wigner function is defined using these operators on the quantum phase space, which can be interpreted as a spin phase space. If we extend the space with a dichotomic variable, a posi...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2006